Autism Spectrum Disorder in People living with Chronic illness

Key things to know What the evidence shows
How common is it? Not established universal
Is it more common among people living with chronic illness? Autistic people have elevated rates of multiple physical-health conditions, but no useful universal denominator
Are people living with chronic illness at higher risk? Disease-specific
How much higher is the risk? NE
How often can it be missed? High
Does it show up differently among people living with chronic illness? Somewhat
How might it look different? Healthcare communication, sensory environments and diagnostic overshadowing can complicate care
What commonly occurs alongside it? Disease-specific; ADHD; anxiety/depression
What can it be confused with? Cognitive effects of illness; ADHD; anxiety
Common screening tool AQ-10
Separate screening tool for people living with chronic illness None
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