Avoidant Personality Disorder in Men

Key things to know What the evidence shows
How common is it? ~1.6%, U.S. adults
Is it more common among men? Lower in NESARC; sex difference not consistently large across studies
Are men at higher risk? No clear population-specific elevation
How much higher is the risk? Reference
How often can it be missed? Very High
Does it show up differently among men? Somewhat
How might it look different? Social withdrawal may be interpreted as introversion, aloofness or depression
What commonly occurs alongside it? Social anxiety; depression; substance use
What can it be confused with? Social Anxiety Disorder; schizoid PD; autism; depression
Common screening tool SAPAS — Standardised Assessment of Personality–Abbreviated Scale → clinical evaluation
Separate screening tool for men None
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