Childhood Trauma in Women Navigating Infertility

Key things to know What the evidence shows
How common is it? Not established infertility-specific
Is it more common among women navigating infertility? Emerging evidence links ACE histories with infertility/pregnancy-loss experiences
Are women navigating infertility at higher risk? #N/A
How much higher is the risk? No stable pooled estimate
How often can it be missed? #N/A
Does it show up differently among women navigating infertility? Strong Yes
How might it look different? Medical procedures, bodily control, repeated disappointment and family expectations may intersect with earlier trauma
What commonly occurs alongside it? #N/A
What can it be confused with? Infertility distress; PTSD; depression
Common screening tool ACE Questionnaire — Adverse Childhood Experiences Questionnaire
Separate screening tool for women navigating infertility None
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