Complex PTSD in Children

Key things to know What the evidence shows
How common is it? Not established child-only; ages 11–19 combined: probable CPTSD 3.4%, Northern Ireland
Is it more common among children? Youth prevalence exists but child-only estimate not established
Are children at higher risk? Cumulative/interpersonal trauma important
How much higher is the risk? NI youth: females 4.6% vs males 2.3% across ages 11–19
How often can it be missed? Very high
Does it show up differently among children? Yes developmentally
How might it look different? Behavioural dysregulation, relational difficulties, negative self-view and trauma symptoms need developmental interpretation
What commonly occurs alongside it? Anxiety; depression; behavioural disorders
What can it be confused with? PTSD; attachment-related difficulties; ADHD; autism
Common screening tool ITQ-CA
Separate screening tool for children ITQ-CA
1 of 14