Major Depressive Disorder in Women

Key things to know What the evidence shows
How common is it? 3.0% global
Is it more common among women? Higher than men
Are women at higher risk? Yes
How much higher is the risk? Female:male global prevalence ≈ 1.67×
How often can it be missed? Moderate
Does it show up differently among women? Somewhat
How might it look different? Greater anxiety/somatic symptom burden in many samples
What commonly occurs alongside it? Anxiety disorders; PTSD; eating disorders
What can it be confused with? Bipolar disorder; thyroid/medical causes
Common screening tool PHQ-9
Separate screening tool for women None
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